I'd check the temperature sensor at the back of the head. It's not easy to get at but it can cause this type of issue. It has 2 outputs, 1 goes to the cluster to display the coolant temperature, the other goes to the ECM to tell the engine computer how warm the engine is. It's not unusual for one sensor to work and the other to be bad. If the engine thinks the is cooler than it actually is, it will run rich. Does the misfire happen on a cold start or only when the engine is warm? If it runs rich immediately after a cold start it is less likely to be the temp sensor.
Having the behavior change after hitting the pothole suggests it may be a faulty electrical connection as well. Not sure where to start there but the air and temperature sensors could cause a rich condition.
You might want to try to get a VCDS setup or some other type of scan tool. If you put a lot of miles on while running rich you could ruin the 02 sensors or the catalytic converters and those are $$$$ compared to a scan tool.
Having the behavior change after hitting the pothole suggests it may be a faulty electrical connection as well. Not sure where to start there but the air and temperature sensors could cause a rich condition.
You might want to try to get a VCDS setup or some other type of scan tool. If you put a lot of miles on while running rich you could ruin the 02 sensors or the catalytic converters and those are $$$$ compared to a scan tool.